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Iyengar Yoga |
Direction was named after BKS Iyengar, modern yoga master, who lives in India, Pune. Iyengar has created a system of physical development of the person, which was transferred to the West in the 60s of the last century and adapted for the Europeans. FEATURES Static performance of asanas using various devices (blocks, belts, rollers, chairs, blankets, etc.). Development of the practice comes from the simple to the complex. First, focus on standing poses. posture fixing time gradually increased, allowing the practitioner to penetrate consciousness into every part of the body and be aware of the internal movement. The therapeutic effect of the asanas with the increases. Typically, sessions on standing postures, slopes, deflections, balance and twisting, alternate. Much attention is also paid to the inverted postures. Iyengar points out the need for a uniform extension of the body in any asana. EFFECT During practice the body becomes strong, flexible and balanced. The concept of body alignment in a pose - one of the key in Iyengar yoga. By aligning the body on a physical level, we provoke changes in the energy level, which has an impact on the psycho-emotional state, consciousness and mind. | |||
Ashtanga Yoga
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Ashtanga yoga is aimed at strengthening the body, develop flexibility, physical and mental stability of the practitioner. The school Krishnamacharya, this technique was used to train the young men of the military class, this is largely due its specificity. FEATURES sequences in Ashtanga yoga asanas linked complexes repetitive movements ( "Vinyasas") and combined with pranayama (a certain breathing technique). Particular attention is paid to the three main bandhas (energy locks), which direct the flow of energy in the body, and Drishti (concentrating on certain points). EFFECT According to Joyce, the coordination of movement and breath in vinyasa create "inner fire" in the body, which leads to excessive sweating, increased blood flow and development flexibility. This not only contributes to the removal of toxins from the body, but also calms the nervous system, allowing you to relax the muscles and mind. "Having synchronicity of breath and movement, - Pattabhi Jois explains - student fails to align with each other body and mind, creating the opportunity for easier overcome the physiological and psychological barriers." | |||
Anusara Yoga
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"The right attitude as the principle of Anusara Yoga - this intention plus a spiritual expression that find themselves in the heart of asanas This desire to understand and awaken his divine nature." - John Friend. All teachers of Anusara yoga undergo rigorous pre-service training and are highly qualified professionals. They learn not only the proper implementation of asanas, but 5 basic alignment principles: openness of grace; Muscle energy; The inner spiral; The outer spiral; Organic energy. Educate them and the focal point, working with the energy of the shoulder knots, the movement of light inside the body, which occurs when a person opens the grace of God and feel his Ya At the moment this direction was to take fans not only abroad but also in Russia. FEATURES It gives the feeling of being in the present, a sense of true freedom, lightness, harmony and the joy of it all. Anusara Yoga is by far one of the easiest ways to improve the body and spirit. EFFECT deliberate practice improves the intellectual component of the mind, resulting in a perfect state of body. Existing imbalances in the body systems dissipate. The heart is the connection with the mind, which affects the overall health: a peaceful, happy, joyful mood guaranteed. | |||
Bikram / Hot Yoga
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Bikram Yoga - "hot yoga", popular in the US during that combines yoga and ... a sauna. Author techniques - Indian Bikram Choudhury believes that hatha yoga is the most effective in hot Indian climate, but not at "room temperature" in the Western world. The invention Bikram was so original that attracted public attention. Among the number of fans of Bikram yoga were many stars - were Madonna, Michael Jackson, Salma Hayek and others. Having received worldwide fame, the founder of the method even expressed his intention to patent his invention of new asanas. Particularly the method of Bikram yoga Classes are held in heated rooms with temperatures of 37-40 degrees Celsius. Classic occupation consists of 26 asanas, which are performed at a rapid pace throughout the hour and a half and two breathing exercises. In Bikram yoga class worth taking a towel and a bottle of water - 15 minutes after the beginning of the workout clothes for yoga becomes wet, even squeeze! EFFECT warm up the body quickly gets flexibility and stretching, many exercises are painless. Abundant potoodelenie cleanses the body of toxins, promotes rapid weight loss. Bikram Yoga exercises strengthen the muscles of the cardiovascular and respiratory systems of the body. The followers of Bikram claim that his classes facilitate back pain, relieve headaches, help to recover from injury, helps in the treatment of chronic diseases.
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Bihar school of yoga
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Swami Satyananda Saraswati: Bihar school of yoga founded the famous disciple of Swami Sivananda. Renowned Yogi traveler and scientist Satyananda Saraswati created at his ashram in Munger Science Center, equipped with modern Western technology to study the effect of the ancient practices of yoga and tantra. One of the most known and effective techniques that are applied Swami Satyananda - "Yoga Nidra" (yogic sleep). FEATURES OF THE METHOD Static performance of a small number of relatively simple asanas. Emphasis - to awaken the kundalini - the main creative force, "sleeping" at the base of the spine. Much attention is paid to cleaning procedures and pranayama. One of the main features of the Satyananda Yoga - a unique technique of "Yoga Nidra" or "mental yoga of sleep." This type of meditation (akin autoterapii), carried out under the dictation of lying mentor when the body relaxes and the mind becomes receptive to the inner experiences. EFFECT Satyananda Yoga Classes aimed mainly at obtaining a therapeutic effect - the acquisition of a healthy mind in a healthy body. The unique technique of "Yoga Nidra" helps meet their complexes, old fears, feelings, and let them realize once and for all. According to Satyananda, gaining access to the unconscious, "the mind can use Yoga Nidra to achieve excellence in any field." Bihar school (or Satyananda Yoga) is suitable for people who are immersed in the culture and philosophy of Indian Yoga. Even the most highly motivated students, Bihar School of Yoga offers to be "a monk in the world," that is to lead a life sannyasin without renouncing society. Given the therapeutic focus, physiological no contraindications. Rejection of a people can occur on the mental level, preferring fitness yoga, without any bindings to the Indian traditions. | |||
Himalayan yoga
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FEATURES OF THE METHOD Classes in the Himalayan yoga typically consist of three main elements: Surya Namaskar (Sun Salutation) . It uses simple mantra and visualization. Since the body and mind are set to practice. Prana-Apana Kriya - pranayama (breathing exercises) that teach the practitioner to work with the main streams of energy flow: upstream and downstream. Kriya consists of five pranayama with mudras (symbolic gestures, body positions, or just hands) and bandhas (energy locks). These practices help to cleanse the physical and energetic person and calm the mind. Meditation - the main part of the class. Meditation is "speed" in Shavasana or sedentary, in any meditative posture. | |||
Taoist yoga
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Taoist Yoga or Dao-Yin - a soft, slow ( "yin") practice. Translated from the Chinese Tao-Yin is art upravyat energy (Qi) with the powers of the mind, eyes and heart. All exercises are performed Dao-yin, to free the body from negative energy and satisfy its vitality. The founders of Taoist yoga, the sages of ancient China, it came up to help people fix the life they themselves complicated. They noticed that the internal human organs arise energy blocks, components and weave, which impede the free flow of Qi energy flow - our life force. The causes of these units - constant stress and gave rise to negative emotions: fear, anger, hatred, resentment. The main objective of Taoist yoga - to return the person to a state of harmony. FEATURES PRACTICES In Taoist yoga attaches great importance to working with tendons. It is believed that the tendon is more reliable. Muscles require constant training and weaker with age, and are able to maintain the elasticity of tendons, even in old age. Stretching and twisting in Taoist Yoga remove blocks and clamps, freeing the way for the free flow of energy. Practice Taoist yoga to perform well in the evenings. This is the most favorable time for soft movements. Free breathing and a combination of tension and relaxation postures relieves fatigue, improves blood circulation and prepares the body for the night's rest. EFFECT Taoist Yoga offers methods of correcting posture, relieves pain, restores the protective function of the body. Taoist yoga practitioner always feel young and fit. THIS APPROACH Taoist Yoga is particularly useful short-tempered people, all who feel a lack of energy, often nervous and tired quickly. Anyone who wants to relax and enjoy the movement. | |||
Jivamukti Yoga
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Jivamukti Yoga helps to make traditional methods of yoga a part of modern life, while not forgetting about the ancient and the main goal of yoga - liberation. We think "that it is possible to achieve liberation, even living in a modern city - in every corner of the planet. We believe that ancient knowledge and yoga techniques outlined in these texts as "Yoga Sutras" Patanjali, the Bhagavad-gita l "Hatha-Yoga-pradshgika" is still true, and they also inspire us today as it was 5,000 years ago. If you examine the yoga (including texts, chanting, asana and meditation), you will immediately feel that it is not something alien! separate from you. Do not say that it is not for you or that it is alien to your culture. To read the sacred texts or practice yoga, you do not have to be Hindu, although, of course, some familiarity with the history of Hinduism and Indian philosophy does not hurt. Hinduism is a religion based on the life style "Sanatana Dharma" ( "Universal Way"). It is based on the "four pillars": (1) vegetarianism; (2) recognition of karma (the law of cause and effect); (3) belief in reincarnation; (4) belief in the possibility of moksha (liberation from all kinds of suffering). True Hinduism includes all religions, because it recognizes that if you have a way of giving you the ability to move, then the right way -one becomes part of the general, universal way. Of course, in India there are a lot of religious, ethnic and class differences, but all of our travels we have learned it is this constant feeling of universality. Yoga-not a religion, but a school of practical philosophy. However, the methods of yoga is inextricably linked with Hinduism and evolved with the development of Hinduism liters of his schools of philosophy, yoga, Vedanta, sznkhya and Jainism and Buddhism, which originated in ancient India. They continue to grow together in our time - on the basis of a common language, the mythology of "basic doctrines, practices and beliefs. | |||
Dynamic Yoga
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You need not necessarily have a separate Meditation Room or fix some time for meditation. Close your eyes for a minute or two once in every two hours and think of God and His various Divine qualities such as mercy, love, joy, knowledge, purity, perfection, and so forth during work, and mentally repeat: “Hari Om,” or “Sri Ram,” or “Ram Ram,” or any other Mantra according to your taste. This should be done even during night whenever you happen to get up from bed to micturate or on any other account. Though you are not in the habit of getting up from sleep, you should do this practice at least occasionally when you slightly change your posture during sleep. This sort of habit will come only by repeated practice. Feel all along that the body is a moving temple of God, your office or business house is a big temple or Vrindavan, and all activities such as walking, eating, breathing, seeing, hearing, reading, etc., are offerings unto the Lord. Work is worship. Work is meditation, when done in the right spirit. Work for work’s sake without any motive without the idea of agency (I am the doer, I am the enjoyer), and without expectation of fruits. Feel that you are an instrument in the hands of God and that He works through your organs. Feel also that this world is a manifestation of the Lord or Visva Vrindavan and your children, wife, father, mother and other relations are the images or children of the Lord. See God in every face and in every object. If you develop this changed angle of vision and Divine Bhava by protracted and constant practice, all actions will become Puja or worship of the Lord. This is quite sufficient. You will have God-realisation soon. This is a dynamic Yoga. This is an easy Sadhana. | |||
Integral yoga
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All submitted still yoga schools were creations of ancient India. With the Integral Yoga of Sri Aurobindo we enter the modern era. His yoga - a living example of what yoga tradition that has always been a high adaptability, continues to evolve to meet the changing cultural conditions. Integral Yoga is the only impressive attempt to convert / south, consistent with our current needs and opportunities. Trying to preserve the continuity of the tradition of Yoga, Sri Aurobindo tried to adapt yoga to the peculiar conditions Westernized world of our time. He did this on the basis of not only their European education, but also based on deep personal experience and experimentation in the spiritual life. He combined the rare qualities as the original philosopher, hook and mystics and saints. Aurobindo saw in all previous forms of yoga attempt to overcome the enslavement of the average person the outside world by means of detachment, austerity, meditation, breath control and a whole arsenal of other yogic tools. As I explained in the introduction, many of the traditional schools of yoga prefer an approach that can be roughly described as "vertikalizm": This way to the transcendental Reality, Spirit, I, or the Divine, which is understood as a stay in a certain sense is the material, around the world. Vertikalistskie yoga tend to rise above the ordinary life by increasing the focus of attention. In his remarkable work life divine Aurobindo says about previous yogas that their allocated "ascetic renunciation." This detachment was expressed in the gradual abandonment of ascetic material world as a result of overwhelming experiences supramundane dimensions of being, especially the wonderful scope of the Spirit. Such a negative attitude to the world lies in the Vedantic doctrine of illusionism, known as the Maya-vada. Mayan word refers to the unreality of the phenomenal world - a concept which means that the space itself illusory. This metaphysical axiom is usually combined with the idea that worldly existence is permeated by suffering, pain, anguish or sorrow, and therefore worthless. As a result, adhere to vertikalizm philosophers and sages have proposed various ways of having some form of external detachment. | |||